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David with a dream
20th November 2005, 09:53 PM
Hi'
Saw this article last night which has more than a ring of truth about it and as some one who has 'been and returned' and is planning to do it again in a year or two I had to acknowledge how true it is.............. :roll
An Unexpected Shock to the System


In the coming months, Robin Pascoe will be examining the connection between loss and the culture shock cycle of adaptation to a new life abroad. There are multiple losses associated with moving overseas, she reports, but with the right attitude and understanding, they can – and should – be balanced with the numerous gains of expat living. Few people are willing to shout this news out loud, but culture shock and grief are closely connected. In fact, it’s rare to find themes which focus on the many losses inherent in a move included in culture shock workshops. Would families really want to leave home if they thought they were headed for a period of mourning instead of an exciting adventure? For most people, the eventual outcome of a move abroad is a positive, enriching, and often life-altering experience. But any skeptic who thinks relocation – and the losses associated with it which prompt grief and mourning – is not related to grief should take a quick stroll around a bookstore or library. Most books examining the subject place relocation high on the list of life stages which can trigger grief, along with more obvious major events such as death and divorce.

Culture shock – an overwhelming physical and emotional reaction to a new environment in a foreign country – is driven at the outset by multiple losses. These losses can be numerous depending on life stage and family configuration but include leaving behind nearby family, friends, familiar surroundings, and for many accompanying spouses, careers. Unlike the death of a loved one, however, there are no rituals for the grief experienced by expats when they lose all of those important life props. In fact, ‘mourning’ the loss of home – acting out homesickness by walking around a new city (or school playground) looking dazed, confused and unhappy – is still considered by many expats to be somehow ‘letting the side down’. Everyone is supposed to just get on with it, the sooner the better.

But grief does not just magically disappear, according to grief experts. "Time does not heal," says Elva Mertick, a Calgary-based grief counselor and family therapist who prepares expats both going abroad and coming home. She firmly believes it’s what you do with this time that heals the wounds. "Loss creates an emotional wound. In order for a person to recover from that loss, people need to actively work at their grief," says Mertick who does include grief in the many culture shock workshops she delivers to the oil community in Alberta. (see below for tips on working through grief.)

Discussing the subject is often difficult, particularly for accompanying spouses who are usually responsible for the emotional well-being of the entire family at the same time they are trying to sort out their own feelings about the move. So often, when spouses try to articulate their feelings to their partners in the early months after an arrival a post, they get unsatisfactory and less than sympathetic responses, which only makes them feel even more isolated and lonely.

An Australian expat spouse recalls the intense anger expressed by her British husband when she tried to share her feelings soon after they relocated to the US. "His response was that I was being too negative by treating my feelings like a death. He couldn’t understand why I didn’t see the expat life as an exciting adventure full of positives," she says. He did agree with her that it was healthy to acknowledge the losses and negatives, but then challenged her for going so far as to call it ‘grief’. "He wanted me to focus only on the positives so I could get positive things from the experience," she says. "And I admit there’s some truth in that for sure. But I reasoned with him that there was no way I could ever get to focusing on the positives until the negatives got dealt with. They were simply overwhelming me." Many people are overwhelmed or even paralyzed with inertia from the grief associated with their culture shock. Like that Australian expat spouse, they are unable to move on to building a new, exciting expatriate life until they work through all the stages of grief: denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance. Coincidentally, these common stages of grief are similar to the well-charted stages of culture shock. One big difference is that culture shock includes a honeymoon period where everything is marvelous. Inevitably in the culture shock cycle, though, there comes a crash. Many new expats – even seasoned ones making multiple moves – are simply not prepared when it happens. "Most people are so starry-eyed about the opportunity of going overseas that they don’t really want to hear about the grief they may go through," reports Lois Bushong, an American family therapist who helps expats understand what they will face in terms of cross-cultural adjustments.

As the child of missionaries, Bushong grew up in Latin America and is no stranger to the losses associated with growing up mobile as a third culture kid (TCK). Like many adult TCKs, she only realized her losses and layers of unresolved grief when she became an adult well into her fifties (a not uncommon theme which will be explored in the next article on this subject). "They may want to maintain an idealistic view of the relocation," she believes, "but I think they may also be afraid that if they face those feelings or even fears of loss, they may back out of moving altogether." "Many people may also be fearful of what might happen if they saw reality. There needs to be a balance between looking at the negative as well as the positive," says Bushong.

Like grief expert Elva Mertick, Bushong believes that a person just doesn’t get over grief like a bad case of flu. "It changes you and continues to impact on you for the rest of your life." And that’s probably one good reason among many to give these ideas some thought and effort both before and after making a move abroad.

Sorry if it's a bit heavy but I thought you may like to share it. ;)

.................Enjoy what you do and do what you enjoy...... :D ....
David

Debbie
21st November 2005, 06:28 AM
Very interesting artical, where is it from? I'd like to read the follow on acticals they mentioned.
Debbie

Diny
21st November 2005, 06:29 AM
Fantastic post - spot on !!! A feeling of loss - dealing with grief is exactly how I would explain the way I felt when I first arrived (and still do to a certain extent).

I can relate to everything written in that article.

Diny

K&CS
21st November 2005, 06:37 AM
It really frightens me reading things like this, but I know it's good to be prepared. Is there any out there who never went through anything like this?

Kate

GeorgeM
21st November 2005, 07:02 AM
It really frightens me reading things like this, but I know it's good to be prepared. Is there any out there who never went through anything like this?

Kate
My OH did, I didn't.

From the posts that I read, and from conversations I've had with lots of ex-pats in NZ it does seem to be something that hits the ladies harder than the men.

Perhaps due to a difference in the nature of attachments which men and women forge with both their family and their friends?

Hannah
21st November 2005, 07:17 AM
Very interesting - thanks for sharing it David. It does takes some getting used to here - as much as you know it will be different and try to prepare for that i think there is the underlying assumption that being an english speaking country it will probably be very similar!! I think i could have taken the differences, subtle as so many of them are, easier if i was in a non-English country - I would EXPECT everything to be so 'foreign'. It's good to share stuff like this for those coming over - a posting in October on culture shock helped prepare me to expect some negative feelings as well as the positive ones so it's good to get stuff out like this to those still in England. It lets you know that what you feel is 'normal' and not 'letting the side down'!

Smiler
21st November 2005, 07:27 AM
Very good post and like Diny says, spot on.

Whilst I expected to feel different (from reading posts on here and people writing about their experiences) I was not prepared for feeling this bad though.

I can liken it to a loss or grieving but can't get to grips with that feeling because I am happy to be here too. I feel overwhelmed by it and this is compounded by Gary not feeling the slightest bit different.

George, it may be a gender thing but I have heard of women that don't feel it and a few men that do, but I would say in the main it's is more likely to be girlies that feel it most for the reasons you gave.

Kate. Gary hasn't looked back since we arrived. This is compounding my feelings terribly. It might be because I work from home and haven't had the chance to meet many people yet and he is seeming doing so well and getting out and about. I've struggled to do the shopping even. Only last week for the first time did I manage to do a full shop and make a 'proper meal' (Thanks Avalon)

I can't say anything to the parents as I feel I would get a silent 'told you so'. I still don't feel settled but its not because I dislike it here. I don't want to go back to the UK at all. I keep promising myself it will take time. But I'm frightened the deeper the hole gets, the harder it will be to get out of it.

Deborah

PS it is reading articles like this though that make me realise that it is hmmm normal?

David with a dream
21st November 2005, 09:55 AM
Hi Deb, sorry can not help with follow on article as I came across this through a friend of a friend who found it on another site (bit long winded). I think the feelings mentioned are 'normal' and many go through big highs and deep lows. I have a really good mate who has lived in Sydney for about 10 years and he tells me sometimes he would really love to be back in the Toon havin a pint with the lads. Having said that he loves his new life very very much.
I remember moving back up north from London after about 18 years,wow the feeling of loss. Missing the friends I had made, missing my old job, missing the old house even daft things like 'My Old Dutch'! At first you are in holiday mode then wham, right I'm here I better get my head around this. So when you are on the other side of the world it's more like WHAM!!!!
I think site's like this can really help because you can always find someone who understands what you are going through.
David.........

Voice
21st November 2005, 12:18 PM
Is there any out there who never went through anything like this?

I didn't and nor did my hubby! We both regard this as one of the best things we have ever done, we miss nothing from our old life really.

Paul and Linda
21st November 2005, 01:51 PM
I did feel the effects described above, and still do, but not in an extreme way.

I have described my feelings akin to grieving but with all the positives that come from living here, then I think that's why the overall effect has been lessened.

New house = strange and unusual
New house = lovely and different

New job = lots to learn/feeling lost/everything up in the air
New job = new challenges/more interesting/new people/thank god I'm not in the same job anymore

It's all about balance and your interpretation of these opposing views.

In the end you will go whichever way you are lead by weighing each of these carefully against each other (unless it's extremely obvious) and giving it a good amount of time, Think about your last house move or job move and how long that took to get used to.

Now this is when you were only changing one thing, now think about how long you should give yourself (if you can) when you change almost everything in your life.

I travel a 120K round trip to work monday to friday and I am therefore away from my family and the few familiar things we brought with us for a good proportion of the week.

I found it difficult coming to work for the first 5 week and now it is easier and work is more familiar, I have stopped noticing the differences and started noticing the similarities.

We have also made an effort to duplicte a little of our life in the uk with as many familiar things as possible (films/music/food and treats) whilst enjoying as much of the benefits of living here as we could.

I have sent several (mum, sisters etc) full dvd's home twice, full of photographs and one more is ready to send and have also bought a digital camcorder and filmed an hours worth of stuff ready to send.

My mum has sent toys for the kids (2kg = 26 GBP) and letters and newspapers, and we have sent pressies/adverts/letters/newspapers.

We spent $700 in 5 weeks on phone calls from our motel and continue to phone (albeit now cheaply) as much as we want. It's all investing in our future here as much as buying a house or a car is.

All of this (and also christmas coming up) is helping us to cope, but we still get down every so often.......we wouldn't feel human if we didn't.

We have been very lucky with respect to bringing cash with us and having a job to start and also coming from somewhere that has so many negatives (location wise) that being here is such a boon.

For other people, then maybe in the end there is too much pull back to the UK because on the whole they will be happier there. And that's a very good thing because there are many great things to be said for the stability/jobs and memories/familiarity and close reassurances of family that the UK can offer

In the end it's only about being happy.

Good luck to everyone.

Paul

Singel
21st November 2005, 03:51 PM
I didn't and nor did my hubby! We both regard this as one of the best things we have ever done, we miss nothing from our old life really.
I echo the same. :yes

Living in a non-English speaking country like Holland has not been easy for me and at times, I felt the culture-shock ("denials", "bargaining", "acceptance")........... this article truly reflect how I felt at that time.

Thanks for this marvellous post :clap

Moorf
21st November 2005, 09:20 PM
We're with Voice - we miss nothing from our life in the UK. We embrace the new culture, changes and experiences and are chalking it up to another life experience, and probably not the last. Not saying that there are things here that might disappoint us a little, but they're minor compared to all the advantages. ;)

There's been times I've whinged about certain aspects, but they were merely unexepected hurdles, and we've moved on and dealt with them.

David with a dream
22nd November 2005, 06:38 AM
Paul that is so spot on mate :cheers ........David

Avalon
22nd November 2005, 09:08 PM
Blimey - I was sooooo not prepared for the culture shock! And in some ways I think that made it even worse for me. I really did think I would cope reasonably well. I knew I would miss my family really badly, but I expected that to be my big challenge.

But in a lot of ways, I simply found the differences in life here an even bigger hurdle. Sometimes the differences were small or subtle even, but every small difference was another thing that added up. Food, banks, shopping, noise, houses - everything hit me like a ton of bricks.

Im not sure I could say I grieved as such, but I certainly felt a keen sence of loss.

It really has taken till now to start feeling comfortable. The problems are still there, but Ive learned to cope with them, or find ways round them. I think if you get over the "Flight" reflex (literally) and go for "fight" instead - you will get through it. For me it was tough and very very crap - but I am soooo glad I went through it. Its proved some things to me - and tested me in ways I never imagined.

Smiler -
Good on you! Keep going - and Lmk if you ever need a shopping buddy!

jewelsvani
22nd November 2005, 10:05 PM
I think the greatest mistake people make is expecting New Zeland and Aus to be like the Uk, it is a massive understimation of the culture difference that exists and one does exist.

I spent 12 months in AUS living and working there and I was surprised by how different the country was to the UK, I did expect it to be the same.

I absolutley expect New Zealand to be different to the UK and AUS in that matter. I think the most important thing about going to live in these countries is you treat the move as if your moving to Thailand or china for example, the culture shock will not be much different.

Add this to the obvious feeling of loss from family and friends and its not a good place to start from. be prepared and at least you give yourselves a chance. :)

Juniper
30th November 2005, 09:11 AM
i think it is the anticipated sense of deep loss that is keeping us from committing to this path, keeping us in this state of indecision. plus we can't afford it very well yet :-P

my husband has an anxiety problem in the first place, so i'm very concerned about he would handle it. he's also very attached to his family, he got tired of being a whole -state- away, nevermind a 15 hr flight! (well, not as bad as it is for you brits at least! family reunion in hawaii?) on the other hand, his family is way more supportive of the idea than mine is. my mom's initial reaction was, i'll never forgive you if you have kids in another country! geez...

so, knowing that we are so wishy washy in the first place, how are we supposed to dispell self-doubt once we're there? i think the only thing that will make us stay the course is that we think NZ would be a way better place for future generations. hubby says that at a certain point you stop thinking about yourself and start thinking about what's good for them. we haven't even had the # yet but he has a point!

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