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  New Zealand Immigration Guide









Patrick
6th April 2006, 01:09 PM
Does anyone have any opinions on this bit of news? Sounds like there could be lots of new things coming into force later this year.

Hon David Cunliffe

5/04/2006
Sweeping review of immigration laws unveiled
Immigration Minister David Cunliffe has unveiled the most comprehensive review of immigration laws since the present Immigration Act was passed in 1987.

Mr Cunliffe today released the Immigration Act Review Discussion Paper 2006 for public consultation, with the aim of incorporating feedback into a new Immigration Bill at a later date.

“This review aims to simplify and streamline the law to facilitate the entry of those migrants we want, and to enhance border security and tighten the law against those we don’t want in New Zealand," he said.

The Immigration Act review is part of a wider approach to reviewing New Zealand’s immigration system.

“The three pillars of our approach are legislative reform, a strategic review of key aspects of immigration policy, and supporting operational and process changes within the Department of Labour.

“These will be ongoing, complementary changes to ensure we have an integrated immigration system that is designed for the 21st Century.”

The Immigration Act is the legislation that guides and drives immigration policies and processes. It has a huge impact on people from overseas who visit, study, work and live in New Zealand, and on the lives of New Zealanders.

“Major shifts in the international environment and New Zealand’s priorities since the current act was passed in 1987 mean it’s important to review the law.

“To remain internationally competitive while protecting our borders and way of life, we need legislation which is understandable and efficient - and allows us to make firm, fast and fair decisions.

“The options in the paper are only proposals, and are not yet government policy,” the minister said.

"Cabinet will carefully consider the feedback from submissions in framing legislation later this year."




MEDIA BACKGROUNDER


A programme of immigration change is underway to ensure New Zealand continues to attract skilled people who can successfully settle and contribute, while maintaining the security of our borders and our way of life.

There are three pillars to this approach:
Legislative reform, through:

* The Immigration Advisers Licensing Bill
* A fundamental review of the Immigration Act 1987
* A strategic review of key aspects of New Zealand’s immigration policy
* Supporting service delivery within the Department of Labour.



What is starting now is a public consultation on the fundamental review of the Immigration Act 1987. The Immigration Act Review discussion paper outlines different proposals for changes to the legislation.


WHY DO WE NEED CHANGE?
The global immigration environment is changing – bringing both opportunities and challenges for New Zealand.


Increased mobility
People are increasingly mobile around the world – resulting in an increase temporary migration.

On any one day, there are between 225,000-250,000 people in New Zealand temporarily as students, workers or visitors.

In 2004/05, nearly 90% of principal applicants approved for residence under the Skilled Migrant Category had previously been in New Zealand on temporary permits.

In addition, people who settle here don’t always choose to settle permanently, a trend which is mirrored in countries such as Australia and Canada, with their similar migration systems.


Increasing competition
There is increased competition between countries for talent and skills, against a background of an aging workforce and falling fertility rates.

Increased competition means that many countries such as Australia, the UK and Canada are changing their immigration systems and increasing their marketing to attract skilled people.


Increasing population diversity
There is growing diversity in the make-up of New Zealand’s population. For example, during the 1990s the Asian population in New Zealand grew by 138 percent, and the Pacific Island population grew by 39 percent.

This means settlement is increasingly important to make sure people are able to establish their families quickly and successfully in local communities, and to contribute fully to our nation’s social and economic life.

Increasing risk
The greater movement of people, an increased focus on international security and more sophisticated and complex illegal activity means New Zealand has to protect its border.



THE IMMIGRATION ACT REVIEW

The Government is reviewing the Immigration Act to ensure that New Zealand’s immigration legislation encourages the entry of the people we need, while effectively protecting New Zealand’s border.

Since the Immigration Act came into force in 1987, various amendments have been made to the legislation.

These include improvements to the removal regime for people unlawfully in New Zealand and strengthened provisions to prevent migrant smuggling and trafficking. A major change took place in 2003 with the introduction of the ‘expression of interest’ approach to selection of skilled migrants.

While these changes have all led to improvements in the way New Zealand’s immigration system works, they have been piecemeal and resulted in increasingly complex legislation.

What does the review aim to achieve?
The purpose of this review is to make fundamental changes to immigration legislation.

This review aims to provide New Zealand with a strong legislative foundation, to allow us develop future focused policies and encourage economic growth.

To achieve this, immigration legislation needs to be clear, comprehensive and appropriate to New Zealand’s needs. With this in mind, the objectives of the review are to:

* Ensure New Zealand’s interests are protected and advanced
* Ensure compliance with international obligations
* Establish fair, firm and fast decision-making processes
* Modernise and simplify the legislation.




What does the review cover?
This is a review of immigration legislation, rather than a direct review of policy or operational procedures.

Possible changes outlined in the discussion document include:

* A clear, guiding purpose statement for the Immigration Act;
* Simplifying the visa/permit system;
* Increasing the delegation of the Minister of Immigration’s powers to officials;
* More comprehensive grounds for excluding non-citizens from entering NZ, and a streamlined approach to the expulsion of non-citizens;
* Clarifying and simplifying systems of review and appeal of decisions;
* Using classified information in decision-making;
* Strengthening compliance, enforcement and detention provisions, including the ability to obtain biometric information where necessary;
* Strengthening obligations on third parties (such as sponsors, employers, carriers and education providers);
* Establishing a single procedure that assesses all international obligations to protect a person, rather than considering obligations individually.




What is the timeline and process for the review?
In March 2005, Cabinet directed the Department of Labour to develop a discussion paper for public consultation on the review of the Act. The purpose of the paper is to seek feedback on options for changing the Immigration Act.

* The discussion paper is available at www.dol.govt.nz/actreview/
* Hard copies can also be ordered from actreview@dol.govt.nz
* or freephone 0508 558 855



The discussion paper looks at the current legislation and outlines options for change – including discussion of costs and benefits, and comparisons with other countries’ immigration legislation.

The Department of Labour is holding a series of meetings with stakeholders during the consultation period. This provides an opportunity for immigration stakeholders and members of the public to consider the different options and submit their views.

The consultation period starts on Wednesday April 5. Written submissions are due by June 14 2006.

Written submissions can be:

* made via www.dol.govt.nz/actreview/
* posted to:

Immigration Act review,
PO Box 3705,
Wellington,

or
* emailed to actreview@dol.govt.nz


All submissions will be considered, and the Minister of Immigration will submit finalised proposals to Cabinet later in the year and a Bill to Parliament in 2007. At Select Committee stage there will be opportunity for further feedback.


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Oregonkiwi
6th April 2006, 03:10 PM
My opinion - the aim seems to be making it easier to stop "bad guys" from entering or staying in NZ; I doubt there'll be any major changes concerning regular migrants.

http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/story.cfm?c_id=1&ObjectID=10376292

"The Government is looking at tough new immigration rules that will make it harder to get into New Zealand and easier to kick people out.

People who have been removed from other countries or who are considered a serious threat to public safety may be automatically expelled.

Mr Cunliffe said it was part of a review of the immigration system to ensure New Zealand attracted skilled workers, had secure borders, and that migrants settled well here. "

jubjub
6th April 2006, 03:36 PM
I also got the impression it was more to do with the "undesirable" elements, rather than skilled migrants who were willing to work for a living and contribute to the economy.

There was also mention of kicking out people even if they had refugee status if they became a threat to society.
If the rules do get bought in there are bound to be people that get round it and people that should be allowed in getting kicked out, its just the way things are, sad but true.

http://tvnz.co.nz/view/page/411365/696227

Hannah
8th April 2006, 11:24 AM
There's also the underlying rumblings of fear that good skilled migrants don't tend to settle well in the long terms and the reality that NZ is competing against many other countries who are also trying to attract skilled migrants in the context of an international shortage of certain skills. Skilled migrants can get in, but they are not all staying - maybe this review will look at removing some of the hoops that people have to jump through to get in so that total skilled immigrants getting in increase and hence the percentage of people who stay long term leads to bigger numbers settling in reality. The recent change (the 140 points rule) has simply reduced the numbers of people getting in so in turn less people staying.

The bit in the NZ herald article that suggests new powers could be used to refuse temporary visa applications on the basis of security/intelligence information THAT DOESN'T HAVE TO BE DISCLOSED interested me - not much accountability there and no basis to challenge unfair decisions based on possibly inaccurate and unchallenged information.

foolsgold99
8th April 2006, 06:03 PM
It's all about "outcomes", they wish people to stay, work, pay tax, not commit crime etc...

It's simply a way to try and reduce the bad outcomes, the people who become a burden on society. It's a recognision that migrant market is tight, countries are fighting for the same people, and countries that do well, will be the ones that keep these people happy. Is it fair for other people without skills, and the ability to make an instant contribution to society ? no, do I really care ? again no.

This doc must be read in conjuction with the new policy this week on cutting down on dodgy university courses

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